{"id":1229,"date":"2011-08-17T12:13:52","date_gmt":"2011-08-17T11:13:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/?page_id=1229"},"modified":"2011-09-25T15:35:27","modified_gmt":"2011-09-25T14:35:27","slug":"cardinal-vowel","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/?page_id=1229","title":{"rendered":":Cardinal vowel:"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of a set of reference vowel qualities devised by Daniel Jones. There are two series: primary cardinal vowels 1-8, where 1-5 are unrounded and 6-8 <a href=\"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/?page_id=1232\">rounded<\/a>, and secondary cardinal vowels 9-16, where 9-13 are rounded and 14-16 are rounded. The front vowels are 1,9 close, 2,10 close-mid, 3,11 open-mid, 4,12 open. The back vowels are 8,16 close, 7,15 close-mid, 6,14 open-mid, 5,13 open. Apart from these, two close central vowels, unrounded and rounded (17 and 18) are sometimes added to the system.<\/p>\n<p>For the terms: close, close-mid, open-mid, open see <a href=\"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/?page_id=1234\">height<\/a>.<br \/>\nFor the terms: front, central, back see <a href=\"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/?page_id=1236\">location<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><center><img src=\"CV.JPG\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/>Primary cardinal vowels shown in black.<br \/>Secondary cardinal vowels shown in red.<\/center><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=6UIAe4p2I74\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"ear_icon.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> Click on the icon to hear Daniel Jones pronouncing these sounds.  A YouTube video clip will open in a new page or tab.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of a set of reference vowel qualities devised by Daniel Jones. There are two series: primary cardinal vowels 1-8, where 1-5 are unrounded and 6-8 rounded, and secondary cardinal vowels 9-16, where 9-13 are rounded and 14-16 are rounded. &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/?page_id=1229\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":168,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1229"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1229"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1229\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3272,"href":"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1229\/revisions\/3272"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/168"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blogjam.name\/sid\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1229"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}